Category: Asia

Taiwan is a subtropical country located in the eastern region of Asia. The country is an island surrounded by bodies of water, including the East China Sea.

Despite the relatively small geographic scope, the country offers a number of attractions that speak about culture, history, and the communities, all of which are usually accessible from the capital – Taipei. With the Taipei Easy Card as your main travel buddy, here is a four-day itinerary that would give you a taste of the famous Formosa, the beautiful island.

Day 1: History and Geography at Northern Region

A few hours away from the busy streets of Taipei are the scenic terrains and landscapes — including mountain ranges, waterfalls and rock formations, among many others — that will make you appreciate the hidden beauty of Taiwan.

In the northern region of Taiwan lies the historical post-gold mining towns of Jiufen and Shifen. Jiufen Old Streets is a maze of lanes and alleyways that offer a variety of food and memorabilia that commemorate Taiwanese history and culture.

For anime fanatics, Jiufen Old Streets also resembles the picturesque scenes in the much-celebrated Japanese animated film Spirited Away by Hayao Miyazaki. With all narrow alleys, steep stairs, and red lanterns suspended high above the ground, you’ll feel like the film has come to life.

Meanwhile, Shifen Old Streets, located in Pingxi area, consists of narrow lanes and alleyways similar to Jiufen, but it’s located around the Shifen Railway Station.

Read more: Experience Hanoi Train Street

Much like Jiufen, the old streets were organized during the Japanese era. Now, the district is famous for the sky lanterns where tourists can write their wishes before setting their sky lanterns afloat.

The northern region of Taipei is also filled with scenic landscapes, including the Yehlui Geopark and the Golden Waterfalls.

Famous for its sea-erosion landscape, the park is made up of various rock formations. Here you can see the Queen’s head, which depicts an image of the Egyptian Queen Nefertiti.

Read more: Best time to see northern lights in Norway

The northern region of Taiwan has more varied weather compared to the rest of the country, but the beauty within and around its mountains are a feast to the eyes!

Day 2: Taipei Zoo and Bopiliao Historic Block

Taipei Zoo is located on the eastern side of Taipei, next to the mountainous terrains of Taiwan. The largest zoo in Asia, Taipei Zoo is a home to a variety of animals, including pandas and penguins.

Easily accessible via the Taipei MRT Rapid Transit Subway, you can enter the park through the Maokong Gondola to get an elevated view of the eastern side of Taipei.

In the center of Taipei, the Bopiliao Historic Block portrays some of the oldest historical architecture in the midst of modern Taipei. Through the restoration of traditional shops and buildings, the site serves as a commemoration of Taiwanese traditional culture and history.

Just a few minutes’ walk from the historic block is a famous old shrine in Taiwan, the Longshan Temple. The temple was built for worshipping Guanshiyin Buddha and other divine spirits. Chinese poems, verses, and lyrics have been posted on the signs, contributing a literary vibe to its spiritual and aesthetic values.

Day 3: The Busy Streets of Taipei

Open the day with a chill hike – a not so easy trek through the steep staircases on a foggy morning – atop the Elephant Mountain. Also known as Nangang District Hiking Trail, Elephant Mountain gives an amazing view of Taipei City and the famous Taipei 101 building. If the day promises good weather, take a hike in the afternoon to catch the sunset.

If not, you can visit the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, although this tends to be crowded by tourists. The site was built to give tribute to the founder of Taiwan, Chiang Kai-Shek.

The memorial hall is guarded by the members of the Army, the Air Force, the Navy, and the Military Police and the duty rotates every hour. Just as in England, they call this the Changing of Guards.

To cap off the day, we went to Xiangshan Park to witness the spectacular Taipei 101 fireworks display, which occurs every New Year’s Eve.

Day 4: Night Market

What better way to end a trip than to roam the streets filled with merchandise and goods that you can bring back to your home country?

Before leaving Taipei Metro, we took the opportunity to roam around Taipei Cinema Park, which is filled with graffiti and wall art.

The site, after being abandoned for more than three centuries, now houses various forms of public creative exhibitions. That includes wall art and, sometimes, street performances.

A few meters from the Cinema Park lies Ximending, also known as the Shibuya of Taipei. Here, a night market is established to offer various forms of goods, from food to clothing to gadgets.

Taiwan may not be a popular destination, especially to Western travelers, but the country offers a variety of narratives. Whether it’s historical, political, geographical, religious, or economic, you’ll find something to interest you. The beautiful island is definitely a sight to behold, especially if you can include a trip to the provincial destinations a few hours away from the city.

You should also consider visiting the neighboring countries and traveling via AirAsia could be a good option. If you are a budget traveler, getting the best deals from AirAsia should be your priority!

Picture this: you’ve just arrived at Chatuchak Market on a Sunday afternoon and are making your way towards to the market. As soon as you get off the train, you are immediately assaulted by a variety of sounds, smells and colors, all competing for your attention. It is hectic and chaotic and not mention, hot. Then you remember, you are at Chatuchak Weekend Market in Bangkok, one of the largest weekend markets in the world.

Read more: Bangkok – Is It Safe For Travelers?

Discovering Chatuchak Market is an experience not to be missed. With over fifteen thousand stalls divided into 27 sections, plan on spending the better part of a full day to discover the largest market in Thailand.

Getting Oriented at Chatuchak Weekend Market

Chatuchak Weekend Market is also known to locals as “JJ market”. Getting there is pretty easy. You can take the BTS Skytrain to Mo Chit Station or the MRT Subway and exit at Chatuchak Park Station or Kamphaeng Phet station. You can also get there by bus, taxi or Uber, though taking public transportation is advisable.

When you get the market, stop at the entrance and get a free map of the place. If you are traveling with a group, you will want to have a meeting point should you get separated.

The most comfortable meeting spot is at Gate 1, near the scooter parking area, with a huge sign labeled “Meeting Point.” This large space is covered to protect from the Bangkok heat and has wood carved tables and benches where you can spread out and relax. Another easy meeting spot is near the Clock Tower in the central alley.

Read more: Places Near Bangalore Within 50 kilometres

How to Shop Around

In a space that is the size of five football fields, Chatuchak Weekend Market will feel overwhelming at first. Organize your time based on your shopping needs. You may need to “dig around” a little bit to weed out the touristy trinkets.

Start on the outside of the market and wander your way down the alleys. Take your time, navigate the crowds and take in the full experience. When the heat gets unbearable, which it will, duck inside one of the numbered covered alleys and continue the exploration.

Clothing and Accessories

Clothes dominate and this by far one of the largest sections at Chatuchak Market. Sections 2 to 6 and sections 10 to 26 are filled with styles for all fashion tastes.

From stylish and independent wear, to Thai souvenirs and children’s clothes, you will find everything you need for gifts or for yourself.

As you look around one thing you will notice are tourists pushing around large pieces of luggage. That’s for all the shopping. Don’t be afraid to bring a large empty suitcase if shopping is your priority.

Houseware and Home Decorations

You will find houseware and home decor sprinkled throughout the market. Though the main areas are sections: 1, 3, 4, 7 and 8.

If you are looking for unique art pieces, head to section 7 for gallery displays and artists at work. You will find everything from contemporary art pieces to Thai inspired art. You may even see artists capturing the likeness of great figures.

The range of products vary. Cookware, lacquerware, ceramics, glass and more, are available at different price points.

What to Eat

There is no of shortage of food stalls and vendors throughout the market. When hunger strikes, choose from several Thai style snacks and dishes. Grilling on a stick, you can choose from pork, chicken, squid or octopus. If you want something a little more on the healthy side, try the freshly cut up fruits, and try something new, like guava fruit.

One of the liveliest stalls at the market is Viva 8 bar and restaurant that serves up cocktails, and paella from giant pans to loud techno beats. This is the perfect spot to end your day of shopping as you take in the music from the live DJ.

This is also one of the best people watching spots at Chatuchak Weekend Market, though it can be tough finding a seat at Viva 8. If you’re lucky enough to snag a seat, enjoy a plate of authentic Spanish paella for 150 baht (approx $4.30) and a cocktail or beer from 90 baht to 200 baht (approx $2.60 to $5.80).

What to Drink

To stay hydrated and quench your thirst, don’t hesitate to try any of the delicious fruit juices you will see around. Thailand is known for it’s fresh squeezed juices and Chatuchak has vendors all over the market strategically placed at the main entrances and by the alleys.

You can get several types of juices, including coconut, guava, watermelon, carrot, papaya, mango, orange juice and any number of combinations of fresh fruit juices. Most fruit juices are sold in bottles that range between 20 baht to 30 baht (about $.059 cents to $0.87 cents).

Be aware that sugar is sometimes added to the juices. If you don’t want any sugar added to your juice, the most vendors know enough English to understand “no sugar, please.”

Thai Foot Massages

You already know Thailand is famous for Thai massages, and there is no better place to enjoy a foot massage after a long day of being on your feet. Choose from the many vendors you will see around and treat yourself to an inexpensive and relaxing foot massage for 150 baht for 30mins (approx $4.30 USD) or 250 baht for 1 hour (approx $7.26 USD)

Exploring one of the biggest weekend markets is a wonderful experience of lifetime. If you are in Bangkok, take the time to spend a day at Chatuchak Market exploring the multiple shopping options, local cuisines while interacting with the locals. Without question, this market is worth a visit.

Tips: To Know Before You Go to Chatuchak Weekend Market

• Stay Hydrated. Bangkok is one of the hottest cities in the world and it’s important to stay hydrated while exploring the over 15,000 booths at the market. The best time to visit Chatuchak is around 10am when most of the shops open. It will also be a little cooler and less crowded. Water is inexpensive and costs about 10 baht (approx $0.30 USD) for small bottles or 20 baht (approx $0.60 USD) for large 1.5 liter bottles.

• Bargain for the Best Prices. Unless it is clearly stated, don’t be afraid to haggle for the best prices. Smile and start by asking for 40% – 50% off the marked price and negotiate from there. If you are not happy with the price you are getting, walk away. More than likely you will find another stall close by offering the same item. Before you walk away, be sure to note the stall number in case you need to come back.

• Beware of Pickpockets: As in any place where there are large crowds, you want to be careful with your personal belongings. At the peak hours where the crowd is neck to neck, pay particular attention to your belongings, money and electronics.

• Take Advantage of the Worldwide Shipping Services. If you find yourself shopping for more than you expected, DHL or TNT shipping companies will get your packages home for you. Shipping prices vary depending on size, weight and location. Both DHL and TNT will take care of the customs clearance for you and will give you a 10 digit tracking number so you can follow your package home.

• Friday is a little known option. If you don’t like crowds or can’t make it on a Saturday or Sunday, Friday evening is a little known option. The published hours of the market are 9.00 am to 6.00 pm on Saturday and Sunday. However, the market is also open on Friday’s for wholesalers from 6:00pm to midnight. You will be able to do your normal shopping here avoiding the weekend crowds and daytime heat.

Directions and Hours

Take the BTS SkyTrain to Mo Chit Station or MRT Subway to Chatuchak Park Station or Kamphaeng Phet station.

Hours: 9:00 am – 6:00 pm Saturday and Sunday

If I could choose only one place in Iran to come back, it would definitely be Esfahan. It’s a chilled-out city with the same feeling as Barcelona. Lovely people, great food, colorful bazaars with stunning handmade products, splendid architecture and perfect weather for most of the year.

Never considered visiting Iran? Check out our 15 reasons why Iran should be on the top of your bucket list!

But let’s go back to Esfahan (or Isfahan), the third biggest city in Iran and probably one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It’s located about 200 miles south of Tehran and 300 miles south of Shiraz.

What to see there?

Esfahan is listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, and there is a strong reason for that. Let’s start with the gorgeous Persian architecture. There are dozens of main sights worth visiting and hundreds of other interesting places and details you’ll spot on the streets.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square

This place used to be one of the most important stops on the Silk Road. When Shah Abbas decided to move the Persian capital from Quazvin to Esfahan, he started a massive project of rebuilding the entire city, and Naqsh-e Jahan Square was the central point not only of the city but also of the Persian empire. Constructed between 1598 and 1629 as one of the biggest squares in the world, it gathered the most important parts of power – merchants in it’s Grand Bazaar, the clergy, represented by the Masjed-e Shah, and the sovereign, residing in Ali Quapu Palace.

Today, there are no camping traders, but the square remains one of the most beautiful in the world. It’s hard to say, what made me more amazed. The Grand Bazaar, Persian carpets, incredibly skilled craftsmen and artists? Or the impressive Ali Quapu Palace? The blue decorated Shah Mosque? Or the size of Naqsh-e Jahan Square itself?

Si-o-seh pol

This 400 years old bridge is another illustration of the skills and imagination Persian architects had. For most of the year, there is no water in the river, so you can walk next to the bridge and see, how precisely built it is.

When you come during the sunset, you can see locals gathering here for an evening chat with friends, a game of chess or a shisha. Stay there for a while and wait for dusk. Because when they turn on lights in all the 33 arches, you will finally realise how long and beautiful the bridge is.

New Julfa

In Esfahan, you can also find one of the oldest and largest Armenian quarter in the world. When you step in, you’re in a different world. Mosques are replaced by churches, Persian language by Armenian and even the architecture, people and food change. You can even buy here some homemade wine (not officially, of course).

The most famous is probably the Holy Savior Cathedral, commonly called the Vank. It’s one of the most breathtaking churches I’ve ever seen, mostly because of its fine frescos and ornamentation. You’ll be surprised how the stories from the Bible work together with Persian style.

Read more: Richest Temples in India

Emamzadeh Esmaeil and Isaiah Mausoleum

Do you want to know a bit more what Islam really is? Did you know it has very strong roots in Judaism? And they worship Jesus as one of the prophets? Go to the Emamzadeh Esmaeil and Isaiah Mausoleum where you’ll find a small museum of Islam history.

And it’s, of course, worth to see just because of its beauty. The complex is located near the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan and contains two mausoleums, one for Esmaeil, and another which is believed to be Isaiah’s.

Jameh Mosque

Jameh Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Iran. Some parts are probably much older than a thousand years. In this place, you can explore many of the architectonical styles during many centuries, and it’s easy to imagine yourself staying there in the 15th century.

I was amazed by the support system and the main brick domes, as well as the old, cold air reminding all the past years.

Chehel Sotoun

Similar to Ali Quapu palace, this beautiful building in the city centre contains many unique frescoes and paintings. It will show you many legends, famous battles and stories from Persian history. Also, the surrounding gardens and small lake are a perfect place to wonder – the whole complex is registered as the UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Read more: Tourist places near Bangalore

What to do?

I’m not very into sights, museums and historical buildings, and yet, I enjoyed the city a lot. Why? Esfahan is also a modern city full of life and many cool things to do. For me, the most important are people. And all the people I met in Esfahan were super friendly. They know, how to enjoy life.

Shopping

Let’s start with the very new part. Isfahan City Center is the largest shopping mall in Iran and an impressive building worth visiting. It’s also one of the biggest shopping mall containing a museum in the world. This is the place where you can finally realise that Iran is a modern, wealthy and developed country. Just the government is kind of strange…

But let’s move back to shopping. You’ve probably heard about the huge markets called bazaars. The Iranian version is way less loud than bazaars in Turkey cities. No vendors shout their best offers and trying to get you in. In Iran, all the vendors are very nice and they mostly focus on excellent quality.

When my friend and I were walking through the most touristic bazaar surrounding the Naqsh-e Jahan Square. Just next to the main entrance to the Shah Mosque, one guy invited us to his carpet shop for a glass of tea, and he wanted to tell us a bit more about Persian carpets. Of course, we were suspicious. But he resisted even after we explained we don’t have money to buy an $500 plus carpet nor room in our baggage.

So we followed him in, got some tea, and he explain us all about the nomad tribes and their handmade carpets, the ways they make so called „city carpets” with large sewing machines or how the flying carpet legend can be true. He even let us touch the $5000 handmade pure silk carpet. And in the end? He offered us one more glass of tea.

It’s not the only story like this one I have from there. We were invited to see how they make a handmade ice-cream (and they let us try it for free), how they decorate copper, bronze and silver bowls or plates with small hammers, or how they carve beautiful wooden statues.

I highly recommend you to reserve at least one afternoon just for wandering around the bazaars, meeting people, trying the food and taking great pictures. If you want to buy some souvenirs, this is the right place and time.

Food

If I should choose just one thing I would do for the rest of my life, it would be traveling the world and trying all different kinds of local food. And I would probably spend a lot of time in Iran. I’ve spent most of my time in Esfahan with locals and I could try some of the most famous restaurants as well as the very hidden local spots where I was the first tourist ever.

Probably the fanciest place you can visit is the five star Abassi Hotel. It used to be the place where the caravans stopped for a few nights, but then they rebuilt it to a stunning complex of gardens, tearooms, restaurants, halls and expensive rooms. We went there as a group of nine people so we could try most of the dishes they cook there.

Many different kinds of kebab, stewed beef herb sabzi, tasty vegetable salads, saffron rice with butter, Persian flat bread, homemade fruit ice cream and fresh fruits. It was probably one of the best dinners in my life, and we only paid around $25 USD per person.

The other great restaurant was called Shahrzad, and our local friend told us it used to be the place for intellectuals and artists, and even after the Islamic revolution they still held there half-secret intellectual meetings. Today, it is very charming and beautiful place with great food and I highly recommend you going there for lunch or dinner. We tried there the dessert called Khoresh-e mast. It looks and even tastes like a pudding, but it’s actually a lamb meat stew with yoghurt, orange juice and zest, saffron and sugar. Sounds weird, tastes delicious.

You can also try some traditional Armenian food in the New Julfa quarter. You can ask some locals where they usually go, or you can try a place called Romanos. This whole building used to be a traditional spa called hammam, and eating there in places where people used to go to have a bath is an unusual experience.

Shisha and Tea

There are two things common for whole the Middle East and Northern Africa – drinking super sweet black tea and smoking shisha. Some people say that the Persian shisha tobacco is the best in the world – they just don’t export it. I haven’t been to Africa, but I can say all the shishas in Iran were (literally) mind-blowing.

You should try it at least once. Join the locals, sit, relax, smoke and drink tea. One shisha can last for hours and it’s absolutely worth the time.

Soffeh Mountain

Are you bored of the city, but don’t have time to travel further to the countryside? Take a cab to Soffeh Mountain not further than 20 minutes from the city centre. It’s a perfect place to relax and meet other locals. There is a ropeway to the peak, but you can easily trek there as well. You can even do rock climbing! But the main reason to go there is probably the view over the city.

Travel essentials

• You need a visa for Iran. US, UK and Canadian citizens have to travel with a private guide or group tour all the time. Most of the other nations can get an invitation letter (usual price between $30 and $40 USD, don’t pay more) and then a visa on arrival ($60 to $100 USD – check out this list).
• Girls have to cover their hair and shoulders in public. It’s law for everyone.
• From Tehran, Shiraz or Yazd take one of the VIP buses, doesn’t matter which company. The buses are very comfortable (just 32 seats in the proper highway bus!), but still fairly cheap. Always ask from what terminal your bus leaves, there are more of them in every bigger city.
• There is an international airport in Esfahan, serving flights to the capital and most of the surroundings countries like UAE or Turkey.
• Unfortunately, you cannot use Airbnb nor booking.com (yet). But I highly recommend you trying Couchsurfing – if they couldn’t host you, they would at least help you to find the best hotel.
• Couchsurfing is also the best way for connecting with locals. Couchsurfers will be excited to show you around and tell you more about the history and actual political situation. Just invite a few of them for some tea and I can guarantee you the best travel experience.
• The best time to go is April to mid-October. The city is situated 1,590 metres (5,217 ft) above sea level and winters can get quite cold, especially at nights.
• Learn a few words in Farsi – it will make local people even more friendly and hospitable. But in most places you will find someone speaking English.

Iran is THE country full of terrorists, angry man with long beards and girls with black-covered faces, right? Why the hell should you travel to such a dangerous place? Well, forget about everything they showed you on TV. Iran is the friendliest, safest and most hospitable country I’ve ever been. It’s actually way safer than any big city in the US or Europe.

Let’s move to the reasons why to go to Iran. Because there are many of them.

1) People and hospitality

I’ve met thousands of amazing folks during my travels. But people in Iran just blew my mind.

Imagine this situation in, for example, Los Angeles: You go around 30 miles by taxi. You’re a group of 4 people. But in the end – instead of asking for a nasty amount of money – the driver refuse to take your cash, gives you his address and invites you for lunch during the following day. Impossible? In Iran, things like this happen almost every day.

Iranians love travelers, and it’s an important part of their culture to treat them the best they can and help them to enjoy their country. They are very proud of Iran, and they want to show you they’re not that bad, as most people think.

Be prepared for random people talking to you in the streets, and trying to help, or show you the most beautiful places. Go with them and just let amazing things happen!

2) Nature

Iran is pretty huge. You can travel from the mild climate on the green coast of Caspian Sea, through the high and wild mountains and the semi-desert Central Plateau, to the hot south with a real endless desert.

Expect many breathtaking sceneries including misty rainforest, vineyards, rice paddies, high waterfalls, crystal clear lakes, sharp rocks, colorful desert hills, endless sand dunes or hot springs… And the beaches! (We’ll come back to it later)

3) Mountains + skiing

Did you know you can ski in Iran? Well, not the first winter-sport country coming to one’s mind, right? But there are big ski centres, including some of the highest in the world. And one of them – Tochal – is just a decent 40 minutes taxi ride from Teheran.

The ski season usually lasts from late November until May and excluding some Iranian holidays and weekends, the super long pistes are almost empty. Skiing in Iran is actually on the top of my to-do list for next winter season. Come to join me!

4) Culture

I should tell you the truth. The Islamic Republic of Iran is actually the old and famous Persia. The country had been rich, powerful and educated thousands of years before they found oil. And most of the Persian culture is still there. Iranians are very smart and well-educated people, and they know how to treat their heritage.

Read more: Richest Temple in India

You can visit lots of fantastic music shows (or just stop to see some street performance), beautiful museums such as National Museum in Iran – one of the largest in the world – and galleries with both historical and contemporary art exhibitions. Our hot tip is Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art – with probably the best 20th and 21st-century arts collection in the Middle East.

5) Persian sights

The main part of Persian culture you will notice are their precisely decorated splendid buildings. Grand mosques, palaces, town halls, universities, hotels or bazaars. If I should choose the most beautiful historical places in the world, it would be Granada, Spain; Siam Reap, Cambodia; and Esfahan plus Shiraz in Iran. Check out the pictures!

6) Food, food, food

I almost died many times there. Why? Because of eating too much incredibly great lamb or chicken kebab, Nân (flat bread), ghormeh sabzi (stewed beef or lamb with sautéed herbs, kidney beans, peas, onions and black lime) with saffron rice, āsh (thick soup), fresh-vegetable salads or some of the delicious desserts.

Iranian cuisine is very rich in flavours, including a lot of herbs, fresh vegetables, healthy meat, and nuts. Meals are usually very colorful and include many different dishes. I can say Persian cuisine is my number 3, just after Vietnamese and Thai. Be sure to try as much as you can!

7) Dates, grapes, and pomegranates

And I almost forgot! They have incredibly tasty fruits there. You will eat many huge buckets of their butter-like dates, and you’ll wish to have them home. Trust me. Although they cannot sell wine there, they grow some incredible grapes, and they’re nasty cheap. And their freshly pressed pomegranates and orange juices for less than $1? My secret love…

8) Shisha

You’ve probably already tried smoking some of the strange “hublibubly”. But Iran is a different level. They grow probably the best shisha tobacco in the world, and they’re very proud of it.

Just sit in some of the shisha bars, choose a flavour you like, and relax. They’ll bring you their black tea with sugar cubes or pieces of caramel. Hold it in your teeth and drink the tea through it. It’s surprisingly good!

9) Girls

You maybe expect black covered women with a small hole for eyes only. Come on; you’re not in Saudi Arabia. Girls in Iran are forced to cover their hair, but lots of them hate it.

So very often they cover just the back of their head and shoulders, and they wear stylish clothes. And I promise – they’re ones of the most beautiful in the world. Especially their big deep eyes can catch you in the very first moment.

10) Beach

The south of Iran is the real beach paradise. The always sunny Gulf coast with long sandy beaches, clean, warm water and dates palms is almost empty. Because virtually no one knows about it.

11) Parties

Most people in Iran are not allowed to drink alcohol. But it doesn’t mean they don’t have great fun! When you travel a bit more, especially outside the major cities, you’ll be probably invited to one of their huge parties. Weddings are the best of them. Join the locals and go with the flow!

12) Bazaars

Do you think supermarkets and huge shopping malls are the 20th and 21st-century thing? Not really – there were huge markets all around the world hundreds years ago. Persian ancient supermarkets – bazaars – still pulse with life.

Just get lost there and enjoy the colorful life there. Smell some of the famous Persian spices, try dried fruits and nuts, check out a carpet shop, watch craftsmen creating pieces of art out of plates, cups or bowls and don’t forget to buy one Iranian scarf.

The best thing? There’ll be no one shouting or trying to rob you – these guys know how to do serious business, they used to be the best in the world.

13) Prices

Iran is still really cheap for tourists. You usually pay $3 to $4 for a big traditional meal, just a few bucks for long distance buses and $10 to $20 for a nice room. They’re becoming more open to visitors, and you can be sure the prices will go up soon. At least in famous places like Esfahan, Shiraz or Yazd. The sooner you go, the better!

14) It’s safe now. But for how long?

Although it’s surrounded by very “problematic” countries, Iran is still a very safe country to travel. Unless you’re a U.S. official or journalist. But the situation in the Middle East is constantly changing, and no one can say what can happen next. So again – the sooner, the better!

15) Iranians are not Arabs, don’t worry

You probably don’t know you’ve already met many people from Iran. Many of them emigrated in the last 35 years. When you meet them in the streets of New York, for example, you probably think they’re from Greece or Italy. And even their culture is quite close to Europe – much more than Arabic countries.

Most of the people in Iran are Persians (and they are very proud of it), some are Armenian or Kurdish, you can also meet Jews and Afghans. Iranians have nothing to do with Arabs. Don’t worry.

What you should know before going there?

• You need a visa. Most people can get an invitation letter (usual price between $30 and $40, don’t pay more) and then a visa on arrival ($60 to $100 – check out this list). US, UK, and Canadian citizens have to travel with a private guide or group tour all the time.
• Never go to Iran with a stamp from Israel in your passport. They’ll not let you in. The same can happen with some Arabic countries. It’s not so difficult to get a new passport if you need.
• There are some no-go areas near borders with Iraq, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. Don’t be foolish – Iran is big enough to skip them and still don’t get bored for years…
• Girls have to cover their hair and shoulders in public. It’s law for everyone.
• Most of the sanctions were turned down; however it’s not sure if you can use Iranian ATM with your card. Bring enough cash with you – both USD and EUR are fine.
• Learn a few words in Farsi – it will make local people even more friendly and hospitable. But in most places you will find someone speaking English.

Want to know more? Check out our Ultimate Guide to Traveling in Esfahan

“Gangnam Style” is the pop-sensation that swept not only the Korean nation, but the entire world. For a time, everyone suffered from the Gangnam Epidemic, but few knew about the actual Gangnam – a district in the capital city of South Korea.

“Gangnam Style” refers to a particular lifestyle that is popular in the Gangnam District of Seoul. Before you go there to experience it firsthand, here are some facts and tips to make sure you travel in true Gangnam Style.

1. Beautiful District of Seoul

“Gangnam” means “South of the River,” in this case the Han River, and the name is used to mark one of the 25 districts of Seoul, South Korea’s capital city.

2. Most Expensive District

Gangnam is the newly rich and most expensive district of Seoul. Both the Greater Gangnam Area and Gangnam itself are widely known for their heavily concentrated wealth and high standard of living, and have been compared to areas like California’s Beverly Hills.

Read more: Best Beaches in Southeast Asia

3. National Capital of Education in South Korea

South Korea is known for its extremely high standard of education and intense competition for university entrance, and Gangnam is considered to be the national capital of education, which is one of the decisive factors that makes Gangnam the most attractive destination in South Korea.

4. Greatest YouTube Hit of all Time

Gangnam Style was uploaded on YouTube on July 15, 2012. In just three months it reached 423,691,623 views and has become South Korea’s biggest musical export. It stood at No. 2 on both the US and British charts, and it is the first music video in history to be viewed more than 2 billion times.

5. Why is the “Gangnam Style” Song so Famous?

Gangnam residents form a large part of South Korea’s upper class, but South Koreans consider them self-interested, with no sense of noblesse oblige. In a sly, entertaining way, the singer – PSY – uses the song to push these cultural buttons.

According to PSY, “People who are actually from Gangnam never proclaim that they are—it’s only the posers and wannabes that put on these airs and say that they are “Gangnam Style” — so this song is actually poking fun at those kinds of people who are trying so hard to be something that they’re not.”

However, you do not need to learn the Korean language to enjoy the chubby, massively entertaining performer’s crazy horse-riding dance, the song’s addictive chorus or the video’s exquisitely odd series of misadventures.

6. What does Oppa Gangnam style means?

“Oppa” is a Korean expression used by females to refer to an older male friend or older brother. The song talks about “the perfect girlfriend who knows when to be refined and when to get wild.”

Read more: Escaping the Crowds in Europe?

7. Now, What’s So Funny about Gangnam Style?

The video depicts Psy relaxing somewhere that looks like a sandy beach, but when the camera zooms out it reveals he is actually at a playground.

The video alternates between the playground, where a boy dances next to him, and a row of horses in stalls, where Psy performs his signature “invisible horse dance.”

Psy and two girls walk through a parking garage, where they are pelted by pieces of newspaper, trash, and snow. At a sauna, he rests his head on a man’s shoulder, while another man covered in tattoos is stretching.

He sings in front of two men playing chess, dances with a woman at a tennis court, and bounces around on a tour bus of seniors.

The scenes alternate quickly until there is an explosion around the chess players. He walks towards the camera, exclaiming “Oppa Gangnam style.” Then, he and some dancers perform at a horse stable. He dances as two women walk backwards, before he is shown dancing at the tennis court, on a carousel, and on the tour bus. He shuffles into an outdoor yoga session. The camera zooms in on a woman’s butt, then shows Psy “yelling” at it.

At a car-park, Psy is approached by a man with a red Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class and a yellow suit, who tries to show off his wealth and status. In a subway cabin, he notices an attractive young woman dancing. At one of the train stops, he approaches the girl in slow motion, and she does the same. They start to embrace. He then tells the girl “Oppa Gangnam Style,” and then they horse dance along with some others at the train stop.

Psy sings to the girl at a night club as people in all sorts of costumes walk behind them. He raps “seriously” in an enclosed space, but when the camera zooms out, he is actually sitting on a toilet with his pants down.

8. Guinness World Record

On September 20, 2012, “Gangnam Style” with 2,141,758 likes was officially recognized by Guinness World Records as the most “liked” video in YouTube history.

9. Who is PSY?

PSY is a South Korean singer, songwriter, rapper, dancer and record producer. Psy is a stage name – this musician’s actual name is Park Jae-sang. He is best known for his humorous videos and stage performances.

After the song hit, Chelsea Handler, host of the late night comedy talk show Chelsea Lately, American stand-up comedian and actress, told the audience that she considers Psy to be a “revolutionary musician, dancer and sex symbol,” and compared him to the Latino pop singer Ricky Martin.

10. Best Places to See in Gangnam

Just after the song hit, the Korea Tourism Organization launched a “One day Gangnam tour,” which begins with some “Gangnam styling” at a beauty salon, shopping at the Apgujeong & Cheongdam boutiques, coffee and brunch, followed by the casino and clubbing.

COEX Mall

COEX Mall is Asia’s largest underground shopping mall with an area of about 85,000 square meters. Just do not forget where you parked you car!

Gangnam Station

Gangnam station (강남) is probably the No. 2 club area in Seoul. Also set up in a grid structure, the clubs, bars, restaurants and other entertainment venues decorate this upmarket location. While not as upmarket as Apgujeong, it definitely is busy and lively.

 Bongeun Temple

A Buddhist temple with a rich history that used to be on the rural outskirts of old Seoul, this temple is now the biggest, richest, and the most visited temple in Seoul.

Kimchi Museum

Gangnam’s food-related attractions include the Kimchi Museum, which is devoted to the traditional Korean pickled dish, kimchi. This is the place to learn about the history of kimchi, how it’s made and why it’s good for you. There are even kimchi tasting rooms and the chance to buy your own supply in the gift shop.

India offers a wide variety of food. Similar to its culture the food is also vastly diverse. One of the foremost reasons is that it has been invaded by many foreign rulers such a Mughal, Afghans, Persians, Turks, Portuguese, English etc. The local cuisine in India developed more in Mughals era.

Indian spices were world-famous and it influenced International Trade. It was pretty popular in European Countries in the 15th century, especially in Greece. Scholars of that time even named it as “Yavan Priye” (Greek’s love). Indian cuisine reflects a 5,000-year history of various groups and cultures interacting with the subcontinent, leading to diversity of flavors and regional cuisines found in modern-day India.

Because of India’s vastness, let me divide it into four zones (North, West, East and South) and then categorize its cuisines of every city by its zone.

Read more: Spending 2 Days in Karnataka

Indian Famous Food in Northern Zone

1. Taste of Kashmir

– Rogan Josh

If you are traveling into Jammu Kashmir then here you will not forget three things – Kashmir’s Beauty, Indian Army, and Rogan Josh. Rogan Josh was introduced in India by Mughals in the early 15th century. It’s a lamb dish, full of completely spicy gravy.

– Muj Gaad

Muj Gaad is again a Kashmiri Dish made by fish. You can eat it anywhere in any hotel or restaurant. Or, if you are in the mood of camping and you are accompanying with any local then you can cook it yourself or take the recipe from the internet. This is fun !!

2. Punjab – The Sikh Land

– Butter Chicken

World’s most famous dish “Butter Chicken” has its root in Punjab. It is world wide available now but as Punjab is its motherland, its relatively cheap and tasty from other Indian states.

Read more: Eating in London on a Budget

– Sarso da Saag

Another, most famous dish of Punjab. Sarso da saag te Makke di roti is quite delicious when served hot. Besides these two dishes, many dishes are famous here. You may want to taste Dahi-Paranta-Achar too and don’t forget to eat Aalu Gobhi of Punjab.

3. Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh is famous for its Mughlai and Awadhi food. Nawabs ruling the region’s princely states during the Mughal Era introduced the rich Mughalai cooking techniques and today, the state is very much popular for its Nawabi foods. Awadhi Cuisine which has its origin in the city of Awadh, the modern-day Lucknow, is a type of West Central Uttar Pradeshi cuisine.

– Murgh musallam

It’s a non-veg dish again, made by marinating and cooking a whole chicken. This is often served with ghee rice. Salan is a gravy dish, made with meat or vegetable.

–  Lucknowi biryani

Biryani has two types vegetarian and Non-Vegetarian both. Here we are talking about the Non-veg one. It is made with mutton or chicken and cooked in the stock of meat is definitely a worthy treat for food lovers.

Famous Indian Food in Western India

1. The Royal Rajasthan Cuisine

– Dal Bati Churma

Rajasthan, the land of Kings, is famous for its royal culture and cuisine. Rajasthanis love their food and it is evident in their preparations. Dal Bati Churma. We have mentioned this into our last post of Eating and Drinking in Jaipur too. Every tourist or traveler must have tasted them at least once in their lifetime. Your trip to Rajasthan is incomplete if you haven’t experienced their scrumptious dishes.

Read more: Eating out in Manila

– Laal Maans

You cannot talk about Rajasthani dishes without mentioning the local’s favorite – Laal Maas. This spicy dish gets its color from the fiery red chilies. Best served with bajra rotis and a glass of Chaach, you’ll feel sleepy because of high-calorie intake.

2. Vibrant Gujarat

Gujarati people mostly prefer vegetarian cooking and their cuisine is delectable and lip-smacking. To taste the excellent vegetarian Gujarati cuisine is to have a Thali Meal – the ultimate delightful vegetarian fare. The traditional Gujarati Thali is one of the best ways to know Gujarati Cuisine. Beside the thali meal here two of its best dishes:

– Dhokla

A fermented batter derived dish from rice and chickpea splits.

– Khandvi

Again a traditional Gujarati Dish. But the only way I would like to recommend is to get a “thali”. You’ll get all the varieties in one thali (plate).

Famous Indian food of Southern India

1. Kerela – The Land of Spices

– Appam With Chicken Stew

Appam is an amazing food from Southern India. Not once did I devoid myself of the pleasure of its company. It’s got a soft and thick center and a paper-thin outside. It’s basically a rice pancake which you can pair with almost anything and it will still steal the spotlight. In a typical Southern stew, you’ll find chunks of chicken or meat bathed in a beautifully spiced and dreamy coconut gravy.

– Fish Molee and Fish Curry

Fish molee and Fish Curry both are different. Don’t get confused!! Kerela’s fish curry is quite different. It has a coconut flavor that tastes delicious.

2. Tamil Nadu

– Fish Vepuddu

All fish items in Tamil Nadu are worth to eat. All tastes delicious.

– Chettichand Chicken

Chettinad cuisine is a specialty of Tamil Nadu and will be a delight for those who like hot and spicy non-vegetarian food.

East Indian Famous Food

1. West Bengal

– Chingri malai curry

This dish is also known as Prawn malai curry. It is full of protein, made from prawns and coconut milk and flavored with spices. You don’t wanna miss this.

– Machher Jhol

This dish is in the form of a very spicy stew that is served with rice. It is liberally seasoned with turmeric, garlic, onions, and grated ginger. Potatoes are added to the stew as a thickening agent.

2. Nagaland’s food

– Bamboo shoot

If you are a pork lover then Nagaland is going to serve heaven for you. Bamboo Shots are one of the most famous dish of Nagaland. Bamboo shoots are cooked with pork.

P.S. – I was doing lip smacking all the time during this post !! 😉

As soon as Delhi – Naypyidaw – Bangkok Highway became operational, my fellow amateur and professional travellers have started making plans. Going from India to Thailand by road has never been easier than it is today.

Everyone is just making plans and dreaming driving 4,350 kms long mega road trip via Myanmar, full of adventure, driving in Guwahati between the clouds, crossing down mighty Brahmaputra river, taking a nap close to the highway, passing by the signboards that say “welcome to India-Myanmar friendship road”.

Well, It all looks adventurous!! Indeed it is but not as easy as it looks. There are many disappointing aspects of this road trip too.

Myanmar

Let’s just talk about Myanmar first.

1. You will still need an Agent prior to the Road Trip

It’s not like to pack your bags, start your bike and start riding. You will still need to contact local agents. While entering into Myanmar, you will need to get a special overland permit and for that, you will have to start preparing for this 40 days prior to the trip. A road trip could be dangerous too if it is raining there especially from May to October. So watch out!! There are many chances that you will constantly have to stay in contact with your agent.

2. It sucks when your IDP doesn’t work

Myanmar is a country that will not allow either of your licences. Neither your Indian licence nor your International Driving Permit (IDP). So, what now? Go ahead, get through with all the formalities and attain a temporary driving licence. Once you get a temporary licence then drive carefully. It’s because according to Myanmar’s law if you hit any pedestrian or any pedestrian hits you then no one is going to hear your excuses. Myanmar’s law is made in their favour.

3. Be prepared, Your International GSM might not work

Be advised International GSMs doesn’t work in Myanmar. I am just not sure about Indian GSM cards. So, if you are a travel blogger, freelancer programmer or someone who continuously needs to stay online then arrange to get their local card. Or if you have any card from Thailand or Singapore then it will work well.

Read more: Is it safe to travel to Bangkok right now?

4. Locally licensed tour operator is mandatory

If you are thinking that after attaining licence now you can travel without any hassle then you are wrong. Locally licensed tour operator is mandatory. The Burmese government charges high prices if you travel there with your own vehicle. These prices can be reduced significantly if enough SUVs/bikes (people) can be found to join the convoy.

5. Forget Couchsurfing here

You are not entitled to stay at any place other than the registered hotel. Couchsurfing is not legal here. So, if you are looking to save some money by staying with locals then you might get disappointed here again.

Read more: 10 Solo travel hacks to turn you into a fearless adventurer

Thailand

Those were some reasons that could disappoint you in Myanmar. Now take a turn for Thailand.

6. Get ready to pay 200 per cent Carnet fees

You will have to apply for Carnet De Passage. A carnet is simply a document that allows you to take your personal vehicle into a particular foreign territory. What sucks is – its carnet fees. To enter Thailand you will have to deposit an amount equal to two hundred per cent of your vehicle’s value. It hurts, though it is refundable. Contact automobile association of India in this regard.

7. Keep in Mind that a Return Road Trip could be boring

It is always exciting to explore the unseen but when you start your return road trip then it gets a little boring. Especially if it is 15 days, 4500 kms long Road trip. Plan your itinerary in such a way so that you find it exciting during your return trip too. I mean you can leave natural places like national parks, wildlife sanctuaries for the return trip and just watch historical monuments at the beginning or vice versa. Or maybe keep watching all the places and once you reach to Bangkok, you may want to get a mobile phone service and just ship your bike or SUV back to the Indian port. (Hit me a mail for custom made itinerary)

Useful links for this Road trip

Well, those were some reasons that could disappoint you for this road trip but I must also say that it is once in a lifetime road trip that you must do. If you are a desperate traveller then those obstacles can’t stop you. Here I am mentioning some links for your help –

1. Myanmar Tourism’s official site

2. Myanmar Embassy

3. Thailand Tourism’s official site

4. Customs Department of Thailand

P.S. – Don’t forget to make a checklist for carrying the essential items before the road trip. And we don’t want to discourage you to take the trip but always know that you have an option to take a budget airline like AirAsia too.

As in my previous article, I wrote about a beautiful destination ideal for camping, sightseeing, photography, and videography. This article was on Devil’s garden in Utah. The whole idea of this post came from a video filmed by a Bollywood movie.

A few days back I was having conversation cum debate with a so-called “Indian Nationalist” on Youtube. According to him India or Bollywood should not promote International destinations and should promote only the national destinations. Well, this friend of mine has kind of forgot that we are living in the world of globalization where one’s thinking process should be global, not local. The Internet has removed all the boundaries and barriers between countries. What if Hollywood starts producing movies within the boundary of LA or America? Then half of the world would miss the opportunity of watching great destinations. What if Bollywood’s greatest hit DDLJ was shot within the boundary of India? then, no one among the population of 1.2 billion would ever come to know about the beauty of Switzerland nor movie would have been such a hit. Its just B2B business.

Well, allow me to share some facts based on Bollywood’s Impact on Tourism Destinations (a report based on my primary and secondary research).

Countries around the globe offer various type of incentives to encourage film producers to use beautiful locations to shoot films. They generally provide benefits such as easy processing of visas, discounts in accommodation and travel, location tariffs to facilitate road or shooting permits, assistance in identifying locations, etc. In turn, such benefits generate revenue for the local communities in the form of employment opportunities and boost to tourism.

The Ministries of Information & Broadcasting and Tourism have now signed an MoU to provide incentives to the film industry. According to the MoU, the Ministry of Tourism will provide budgetary support for identified film festivals and offer single window clearance for permission for shooting film. Promoting India as a great films destination will garner it much positive attention from producers worldwide.

Globally, travel and tourism have emerged as one of the fastest-growing industry that demonstrates continued expansion and diversification. The industry is perceived as a key driver of socio-economic progress, providing large-scale employment, promoting infrastructure development and serving as a key source of foreign exchange earnings.

In 2011, India’s travel and tourism industry contributed US$1.7 trillion (or 2.8% of the global GDP), which is expected to rise to 4.2% (US$2.9 trillion) by 2021. Furthermore, investments in the global travel and tourism industry are expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.4% to reach US$1.5 trillion by 2021 from US$0.6 trillion in 2010.

Emerging economies have left a great Impact on Tourism Destinations, including China, India, and Brazil are expected to outpace the travel and tourism growth in developed markets, driven by rising disposable incomes and improving infrastructure.

The share of emerging markets in foreign tourist arrivals has increased from 31% in 1990 to 47% in 2010. India has not been an exception in this strong growth story, with foreign tourist arrivals growing at a CAGR of 7.7% between 2000 and 2010 to reach 5.5 million in 2010. In 2010, the domestic travel and tourism industry contributed US$42 billion (3.1%) to the country’s GDP and was positioned as one of the largest employers in India, employing 18.6 million people in 2010. The sector has evolved over the years and has witnessed the convergence of traditional stakeholders such as hotels and travel agencies and new stakeholders including online tour operators.

Read more: Tourist Places Near Bangalore Within 50 Kilometres

Traditionally, India’s travel and tourism industry have been largely unorganized and fragmented. However, in the last few years, it has witnessed a rise in M&A activity, which has resulted in some consolidation. Not only has this attracted more visitors to India, but has also increased the output of its own globe trotters. This is also evident from the fact that MakeMyTrip had one of the most successful IPOs on NASDAQ in recent history and global majors such as Expedia have set up a shop in India. M&A activities have picked up pace in the country in the last few years, although the ease of doing business continues to be a challenge. The complexity of indirect taxation is one of the factors adversely affecting industry growth. Currently, there are multiple indirect taxes levied on the travel and tourism industry in India. This has resulted in cumbersome compliance procedures and increased the cost of operations in the industry as a whole.

In the last decade, new technologies have improved the way in people from around the world communicate. The travel and tourism industry has also benefitted from this and there have been some major changes in the way it currently functions.

Read more: Famous Temples in Bangalore to Visit

Over a period of time, there has been a sharp increase in the number of avid travelers. Most middle-class families, including the young and the old, are increasingly opting for unexplored and diverse travel destinations. With the heightened impact of urbanization and a rise in disposable incomes, traveling families have become more decisive, well-informed and open to experimenting with innovative holiday packages, which has led to a rise in leisure travel in the country. The number of outbound visits by Indian nationals increased by 13% to 12.5 million in 2010 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12% by 2015. Tour operators have begun offering special packages for different age groups since this growth in outbound visits is witnessed across all ages.

If you’re reading this you have probably heard about the amazing and affordable beach life that Thailand has to offer. Pale sand is so fine that it almost feels like golden dust. Gorgeous sunsets, cheap food, and drinks. The good life.

However, you may have also heard about how the beaches are trashed. Some of that is true. Many of the beaches are a great way for the locals to cash in on the tourist craze. Just notice the lack of locals swimming around you. And this is part of the problem. The infrastructure to handle large amounts of trash is not there. In Tonsai, much of the trash just gets dumped into the surrounding jungle and inevitably ends up on the beaches.

Read more: Best Thai Destinations to Visit Alone

Copious Use of Plastic. Everywhere.

Another part of the problem is the amount of plastic that gets used. Every time you order an item you get at least 2 plastic bags. One bag that contains your food. One bag that contains your bag of food. Bags are given for disposable drink cups. Bags are given for Styrofoam food containers. So the lack of infrastructure mixed with all this plastic creates the perfect storm.

Read more: Lithuania’s Finest Beach – Palanga Beach

Careless Tourists Add to the Problem

The problem is made worse by careless tourists. Many people come to Thailand to relax and unwind from their busy and hectic lives. And they should, it’s an awesome place! So they live in the moment. Not caring about dates, schedules, timetables, plans. This “living in the moment” also breeds carelessness. Too many tourists will leave their empty plastic bags/trash where they last sat on the beach. Assuming someone will pick it up. They won’t. Others will just carelessly toss trash on a trail or the street. Then fellow tourists will follow suit thinking it’s a trash pile; which it is but no one picks it up.

Is It Worth Visiting Thai Beaches Given the Trash?

YES! Absolutely. Definitely. Thailand’s beaches are popular for a reason. Gorgeous. Warm. Inexpensive. There is plenty of beauty to see. Cool people to meet. And epic beaches to chill out on. You will have the time of your life.

Read more: July Destinations that Won’t Break the Bank

4 Simple Steps YOU Can Take to Help the Problem

There’s plenty you can do to help…

1. Minimize the trash you create.  If you have the means, bring a plastic container (a nice one with clasps) with you.  Use it to for all your take out food.  This way you will avoid Styrofoam and plastic. If you don’t have a reusable container, ask if you can borrow one for a deposit, and bring it back.
2. Dine in the restaurant and avoid takeaway. Do this as much as possible. Almost all places that give you the option of taking away have a place to sit. It’s perfect because you’re on vacation. So sit down and relax. You will not create any trash because the restaurant will give you plates and glasses.
3. Get water from the dispenser (self-serve refill stations that charge 1 THB/liter)  or buy a 20L cistern.
4. Become part of the solution. Pick up trash that you see and place it in a trash bin. Make comments to your hotel/hostel and the locals. Ko Phi Phi requires a 20 THB “environmental fee”; about $0.75; this is a good step.  If beaches get trashed no one will want to come. Educate other travelers. Be polite and tell them that they should be responsible for not creating and picking up trash. Picking up their trash within eyesight sends a strong message!

So, yes there are problems with Thai beaches. But you should go, it’s amazing. And having a conscious person such as you stay at home will only make the problem worse. Tourists created this problem and travelers can also fix it.